
Editor’s Note: There are times when the Hixson-Lied Small Animal Hospital Emergency and Critical Care must turn away patients because it has reached capacity with critical cases. Bailey is an example of case that required long-term stays.
Not too long ago, Bailey suddenly lost the ability to walk.
By the time she was presented at the Hixson-Lied Small Animal Hospital at Iowa State University, the eight-year-old mixed breed dog was unable to stand, was weak, imbalanced, and was experiencing seizures.
That’s when the Hixson-Lied Emergency and Critical Care went into action.
After she received emergency stabilization measures, Bailey was hospitalized for continued care. The hospital’s veterinary medical team focus shifted to look into what was causing Bailey’s mobility issues.
A resulting brain MRI and spinal tap showed evidence of severe inflammation of the brain and its surrounding membranes – a condition known as meningoencephalitis.
“This is a severe, life-threatening disease that occurs when the body’s immune cells attack the nervous system,” said Dr. Vanessa Pinto, emergency and critical care resident. “The disease can rapidly turn fatal if it is untreated.”
Bailey was started on immunosuppressive medications in addition to receiving intensive supportive care.
And she responded.
“Since initiating therapy, Baily has made significant clinical improvement,” Pinto said. “With time and regular physical therapy exercises, she has regained stability and strength in her legs.”
Bailey is now able to stand on her own. Soon after she was able to walk with minimal assistance.
All good signs according to Pinto.
“Bailey’s behavior has returned to normal, and she has shown exemplary resilience and strength,” Pinto said.
February 2026
